Coat coloration varies with season, sex, and individual genes. The smallest species of deer in the world is the Pudu and they are really cute to look at! The deer may use their front legs to press down on saplings until they snap or become low enough to the ground so they can reach the leaves. [6] Fawns have reddish-brown fur and southern pudú fawns have white spots running the length of their backs. (Hydropotes inermis) Unlike most deer species, the water deer lacks antlers. [6] The two species of pudus are the northern pudu (Pudu mephistophiles) from Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, and the southern pudu[7] (Pudu puda; sometimes incorrectly modified to Pudu pudu[8]) from southern Chile and south-western Argentina. Sexual dimorphism in the species includes an absence of antlers in females. [19], Pudús are solitary and only come together for rut. [6] As of 2010[update], more than 100 southern pudús are kept at Species360-registered institutions with the vast majority in European and US zoos. Found in wet areas, as their name suggests, these non-native deer are without antlers (though the males do have tusks). 5 years ago. Chevrotains, or mouse-deer, are small even-toed ungulates that make up the family Tragulidae, the only extant members of the infraorder Tragulina.The 10 extant species are placed in three genera, but several species also are known only from fossils. Maternal neglect of newborns, as well as a wide range of diseases, can decrease the population. The smallest species of deer in the world, being 32 to 35 cm (13 to 14 in) tall at the shoulder and weighs 3.3 to 6 kg (7.3 to 13.2 lb). Pudús are very susceptible to diseases such as bladder worms, lungworms, roundworms, and heartworms. OISÍN: Irish name composed of the word os "deer" and a diminutive suffix, hence "little deer." [18] The Wildlife Conservation Society protects their natural habitat and works to recreate it for pudús in captivity. Pudus are classified in the New World deer subfamily Capreolinae within the deer family Cervidae. Well, we're looking for good writers who want to spread the word. A male deer is called stag or buck, a female deer is called doe, and a youngdeer is called fawn. [18][21] Newborns weigh 700 to 1,000 g (25 to 35 oz) with the average birth weight being 890 g (31 oz). -The southern pudu fawn — the world's smallest deer species — was born May 12 at the Queens Zoo. This story has been shared 213,485 times. [13][21] Its fur bristles and the pudú shivers when angered. A baby deer is commonly referred to as a fawn or calf. Sitemap [28] The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species has banned the international trading of pudús. Two similar species of pudús are recognised: The pudus are the world's smallest deer, with the southern pudu being slightly larger than the northern pudu. Pet deer name generator . Horrifying video shows Capitol cop getting crushed by Trump supporters, Selena Gomez adds new ‘Stay Vulnerable’ makeup to Rare Beauty line, Cardi B’s hot leather harness look might be her wildest yet, The real reason ‘Bachelor’ contestants end up wearing the same dresses, Alex Trebek’s last ‘Jeopardy!’ episode: A poignant tribute, Kardashians commemorate last day of filming ‘Keeping Up’ ahead of final season, Kanye’s campaign was the ‘final straw’ for Kim, plus Dr. Dre will pay his estranged wife and Eva Amurri finds new love, © 2021 NYP Holdings, Inc. All Rights Reserved, The sky is the limit for new Moynihan Train Hall at Penn Station, NYC restaurants are bracing for street chaos on Election Day, Spanx extra 30% off New Year's sale is something to celebrate, Bloomingdale's takes extra 50 percent off clearance items for Winter Break sale, The 21 best jigsaw puzzles for adults in 2021—and where to buy them, Selena Gomez adds new 'Stay Vulnerable' makeup to Rare Beauty line, 11 best joggers for women who want to get comfy in style for 2021, Hula hooper hits record with her hypnotic hiney, Ivanka 'surprised and hurt' by Karlie Kloss' tweets after Capitol siege. Therefore, in essence, this tiny deer gave the city its name. [16] They bend bamboo shoots horizontally in order to walk on them and eat from higher branches. Great for ornaments or any small diy project. Females mature sexually in 6 months, while males mature in 8–12 months. Deer are native to all continents except [18] Southern Chile, south-west Argentina, Chiloé Island, and northwest South America are home to the deer. Created by Translated by Katherine Stratford on August 9, 2016. It derives from the Latin word cervus, which simply means stag or deer. [12], The genus Pudu was first erected by English naturalist John Edward Gray in 1850. Terms of Use Yellow-striped chevrotain? [18][22], For the district in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, see, A genus of mammals belonging to the deer, muntjac, roe deer, reindeer, and moose family of ruminants, Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species, 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T18847A8647714.en, "Fauna of Patagonia: rainforest fauna – Chile", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pudú&oldid=996297229, Articles with dead external links from June 2016, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Males have short, spiked antlers that are not forked, as seen in most species of deer. Do Not Sell My Personal Information. It is 32 to 44 cm (13 to 17 in) high at the shoulder and up to 85 cm (33 in) in length. The fawn is still nursing but soon will be munching on leaves, grain, kale, carrots and hay. [6] A popular rumor is that if alarmed to a high degree, pudús die from fear-induced cardiac complications. The white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus), also known as the whitetail or Virginia deer, is a medium-sized deer native to North America, Central America, Ecuador, and South America as … As deer reach adulthood they acquire different names depending on their gender. 158,288, This story has been shared 146,528 times. The term "pudú" itself is derived from the Mapuche people of south-central Chile. Thanks for contacting us. Young male fawns grow small, two-pointed antlers that develop into large, six-pointed antlers when the fawns become bucks. OSCAR : Irish Gaelic form of Scottish Gaelic Osgar , meaning "deer-lover." A giant dose of cuteness in New YORK — a tiny deer, pudu, Brocket... ] an easily frightened animal, the deer. recreate it for pudús in captivity and into. 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